Species

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Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837

- As Hylaeus modestus modestus: - Mitchell, 1960Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538. (distribution); Hall & Ascher, 2010Hall, H.G., & J.S. Ascher 2010. Surveys of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) in natural areas of Alachua County in North-Central Florida. The Florida Entomologist 93 (4):609-629. (distribution); Hall & Ascher, 2011Hall, H.G., & J.S. Ascher 2011. Surveys of wild bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) in organic farms of Alachua County in north-central Florida. The Florida Entomologist 94 (3):539-552. (distribution).
Prosopis affinis Cresson, 1869:270, ♂♀.Ct., N. Y., Pa., Va., Ill., Col. Ter. (Am. Ent. Soc.). - Cresson, 1869Cresson, E.T. 1869. Description of North American bees. No. 2. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 12:269-274. (distribution); Mitchell, 1960Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538.:65 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837).
Prosapis pennsylvanica Cockerell, 1896:439, ♂. ♂, Montgomery Co., Pa., May 28, 1890 (U. S. Natl. Museum); ♂, Virginia, June 27, 1880 (leg. C.V. Riley). - Cockerell, 1898Cockerell, T.D.A. 1898. The North American bees of the genus Prosapis. The Entomologist 31:185-192. (distribution); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1762 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837). - As Prosopis pennsylvanica: - Metz, 1911Metz, C.W. 1911. A revision of the genus Prosopis in North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 37:85-156.:121 ( listed as synonym of Prosopis modestus (Say, 1837)); Mitchell, 1960Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538.:65 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837).
Prosapis citrinifrons Cockerell, 1896:27, ♂. ♂, Colorado; Forrester's Ranch on Laramie River, Larimer Co., 8500 feet, July 19, 1895 (leg. C.F. Baker). - As Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons: - Snelling, 1966Snelling, R.R. 1966. Studies on North American bees of the genus Hylaeus. 1. Distribution of the western species of the subgenus Prosopis with descriptions of new forms (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 98:1-18. (distribution). - As Prosopis citrinifrons: - Metz, 1911Metz, C.W. 1911. A revision of the genus Prosopis in North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 37:85-156.:121 ( listed as synonym of Prosopis modestus (Say, 1837)).
Hylaeus rugosulus Cockerell, 1896 Synonymized with Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons (Cockerell, 1896) by Snelling, 1975Snelling, R.R. 1975. Taxonomic notes on some colletid bees of western North America with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 267:1-8.:7. - Snelling, 1975Snelling, R.R. 1975. Taxonomic notes on some colletid bees of western North America with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 267:1-8. (distribution).
Hylaeus rugosulus fallax Cockerell, 1896 Synonymized with Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons (Cockerell, 1896) by Snelling, 1975Snelling, R.R. 1975. Taxonomic notes on some colletid bees of western North America with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 267:1-8.:7. - Snelling, 1975Snelling, R.R. 1975. Taxonomic notes on some colletid bees of western North America with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 267:1-8. (distribution).
Prosopis nucleolus Viereck, 1903:64 - Cockerell, 1906Cockerell, T.D.A. 1906. The bees of New Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 32:289-314. (distribution); Mitchell, 1960Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538.:65 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1763 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837).
Prosopis sayi Robertson, 1904:274 - Metz, 1911Metz, C.W. 1911. A revision of the genus Prosopis in North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 37:85-156.:122 ( listed as synonym of Prosopis modestus (Say, 1837)); Mitchell, 1960Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538.:65 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1763 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837).
Prosopis minyra Lovell, 1909:413, ♂. Holotype ♂, Church Bridge, Va., June 9 (leg. N. Banks). - Mitchell, 1960Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538.:66 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1763 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837).
Prosopis binghami Lovell, 1910:180 Synonymized with Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837 by Mitchell, 1960Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538.:66. - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1763 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837).
Prosopis supracurta Swenk & Cockerell, 1910:71, ♂. Holotype ♂, Ute Creek, Colorado, July 17, 1907 (University of Nebraska, leg. R.W. Dawson); Muma, 1952Muma, M.H. 1952. Insect types in the collections of the University of Nebraska State Museum. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 3 (8):1-35.:22, Type ♂ (University of Nebraska State Museum). - Metz, 1911Metz, C.W. 1911. A revision of the genus Prosopis in North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 37:85-156.:122 ( listed as synonym of Prosopis modestus (Say, 1837)); Mitchell, 1960Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538.:66 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1763 ( listed as synonym of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837).

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Area distribution map

map of Hylaeus modestus modestus Say, 1837

Distribution

CANCanada
 (Mitchell, 1960)
CAN-AlbCanada - Alberta
 (Snelling, 1966 [as Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons (Cockerell, 1896)])
USA-CAUnited States - California
 (Snelling, 1966 [as Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons (Cockerell, 1896)])
USA-COUnited States - Colorado
 (Cresson, 1869 [as Prosopis affinis Cresson, 1869]; Cockerell, 1896 [as Prosapis citrinifrons Cockerell, 1896]; Swenk & Cockerell, 1910 [as Prosopis supracurta Swenk & Cockerell, 1910]; Snelling, 1966 [as Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons (Cockerell, 1896)]; Snelling, 1975 [as Hylaeus rugosulus Cockerell, 1896]; Snelling, 1975 [as Hylaeus rugosulus fallax Cockerell, 1896])
USA-CTUnited States - Connecticut
 (Cresson, 1869 [as Prosopis affinis Cresson, 1869])
USA-FLUnited States - Florida
 (Hall & Ascher, 2010; Hall & Ascher, 2011)
USA-ILUnited States - Illinois
 (Cresson, 1869 [as Prosopis affinis Cresson, 1869])
USA-LAUnited States - Louisiana
 (Mitchell, 1960)
USA-MNUnited States - Minnesota
 (Mitchell, 1960)
USA-MTUnited States - Montana
 (Snelling, 1966 [as Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons (Cockerell, 1896)])
USA-NMUnited States - New Mexico
 (Cockerell, 1906 [as Prosopis nucleolus Viereck, 1903]; Snelling, 1966 [as Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons (Cockerell, 1896)])
USA-NYUnited States - New York
 (Cresson, 1869 [as Prosopis affinis Cresson, 1869])
USA-PAUnited States - Pennsylvania
 (Cresson, 1869 [as Prosopis affinis Cresson, 1869]; Cockerell, 1896 [as Prosapis pennsylvanica Cockerell, 1896]; Cockerell, 1898 [as Prosapis pennsylvanica Cockerell, 1896])
USA-VAUnited States - Virginia
 (Cresson, 1869 [as Prosopis affinis Cresson, 1869]; Cockerell, 1898 [as Prosapis pennsylvanica Cockerell, 1896]; Lovell, 1909 [as Prosopis minyra Lovell, 1909])
USA-WYUnited States - Wyoming
 (Snelling, 1966 [as Hylaeus modestus citrinifrons (Cockerell, 1896)])

Literature

  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1896. Some additional species of Prosapis. Psyche 7:437-439.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1896. New species of Prosapis. Psyche 7 (Suppl. I):26-32.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1898. The North American bees of the genus Prosapis. The Entomologist 31:185-192.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. 1906. The bees of New Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 32:289-314.
  • Cockerell, T.D.A. & R. Sumner 1931. Rocky Mountain bees. III. American Museum Novitates 490:1-15.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1869. Description of North American bees. No. 2. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 12:269-274.
  • Hall, H.G., & J.S. Ascher 2010. Surveys of bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) in natural areas of Alachua County in North-Central Florida. The Florida Entomologist 93 (4):609-629.
  • Hall, H.G., & J.S. Ascher 2011. Surveys of wild bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) in organic farms of Alachua County in north-central Florida. The Florida Entomologist 94 (3):539-552.
  • Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.
  • Lovell, J.H. 1909. The bees of Virginia - Prosopis, Sphecodes, Osmia. Entomological News 20:412-417.
  • Metz, C.W. 1911. A revision of the genus Prosopis in North America. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 37:85-156.
  • Michener, C.D. 1947. Bees of a limited area in southern Mississippi (Hymenoptera; Apoidea). The American Midland Naturalist 38 (2):443-455.
  • Mitchell, T.B. 1960. Bees of the Eastern United States. Volume I. Technical bulletin (North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station) 141:1-538.
  • Muma, M.H. 1952. Insect types in the collections of the University of Nebraska State Museum. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum 3 (8):1-35.
  • Owens, B.E., L. Allain, E.C. van Gorder, J.L. Bossart & C.E. Carlton 2018. The bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Louisiana: An updated, annotated checklist. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 120 (2):272-307.
  • Say, T. 1837. Descriptions of new species of North American Hymenoptera, and observations on some already described [Concluded from p. 305]. Boston Journal of Natural History 1 (4):361-416.
  • Snelling, R.R. 1966. Studies on North American bees of the genus Hylaeus. 1. Distribution of the western species of the subgenus Prosopis with descriptions of new forms (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 98:1-18.
  • Snelling, R.R. 1975. Taxonomic notes on some colletid bees of western North America with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum Los Angeles County 267:1-8.
  • Swenk, M.H. & T.D.A. Cockerell 1910. New bees of the genus Prosopis. Entomological News 21:67-71.